स्वतंत्र भारत में भूमि सुधारों के संदर्भ में, निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा कथन सही है?
सही उत्तर (B) The major aim of land reforms was providing agricultural land to all the landless. है।
व्याख्या:
Land reforms in India were one of the most crucial steps taken after independence to overcome the problems associated with the land revenue systems introduced by the British government. Land reforms consisted of Abolition of intermediaries, Land Ceiling, Protection to tenant farmers and consolidation of land holdings. Land reforms introduced ceiling laws that were aimed at individual land holdings and not at family holdings. The major aim of the land reforms included redistribution of agricultural land to the landless poor by putting a ceiling on the surplus land. This helped both in increasing agricultural productivity in the country along with aiding poverty alleviation and promoting social equity. Land reforms were not connected to the cultivation of cash crops in any way directly as a predominant form of cultivation. Land reforms permitted many exemptions to the ceiling limits such as for garden lands, forest lands and barren lands, etc.
In English (Question & Model Answer)
With reference to land reforms in independent India, which one of the following statements is correct?
The correct answer is (B) The major aim of land reforms was providing agricultural land to all the landless..
Explanation:
Land reforms in India were one of the most crucial steps taken after independence to overcome the problems associated with the land revenue systems introduced by the British government. Land reforms consisted of Abolition of intermediaries, Land Ceiling, Protection to tenant farmers and consolidation of land holdings. Land reforms introduced ceiling laws that were aimed at individual land holdings and not at family holdings. The major aim of the land reforms included redistribution of agricultural land to the landless poor by putting a ceiling on the surplus land. This helped both in increasing agricultural productivity in the country along with aiding poverty alleviation and promoting social equity. Land reforms were not connected to the cultivation of cash crops in any way directly as a predominant form of cultivation. Land reforms permitted many exemptions to the ceiling limits such as for garden lands, forest lands and barren lands, etc.