मुख्य›संघ लोक सेवा आयोग प्रारंभिक परीक्षा›प्रश्न पत्र 2: सामान्य अध्ययन II (CSAT)›सिविल सेवा अभिरुचि परीक्षण (CSAT)›बोधगम्यता›Which among the following is the most logical and rational inference
पठित परिच्छेद
The ultimate aim of government is not to rule or control by fear, nor to demand obedience, but conversely, to free every man from fear, that he may live in all possible security. In other words, to strengthen his natural right to exist and work without injury to himself or others. The object of government is not to change men from rational beings into beasts or puppets. It should enable them to develop their minds and bodies in security, and to employ their reason unshackled.

Which among the following is the most logical and rational inference that can be made from the above passage?

20152Mprelimsupscyear-2015p2csatreading-comprehension
A.The true aim of government is to secure the citizens their social and political freedom.सही
B.The primary concern of government is to provide absolute social security to all its citizens.
C.The best government is the one that allows the citizens to enjoy absolute liberty in all matters of life,
D.The best government is the one that provides absolute physical security to the people of the country.
व्याख्या एवं हल

सही उत्तर: (A) The true aim of government is to secure the citizens their social and political freedom.

The passage argues that the ultimate aim of government is to free people from fear and enable them to live in security, exercise their natural rights, and develop their minds and bodies without being oppressed. This implies that the government's role is to secure citizens' social and political freedom, allowing them to live fulfilling lives without undue restrictions or fear. The passage does not advocate for absolute social security, absolute liberty in all matters, or absolute physical security as the primary goals of government. [cite: 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60]

In English (Question & Model Answer)

Reading Passage
The ultimate aim of government is not to rule or control by fear, nor to demand obedience, but conversely, to free every man from fear, that he may live in all possible security. In other words, to strengthen his natural right to exist and work without injury to himself or others. The object of government is not to change men from rational beings into beasts or puppets. It should enable them to develop their minds and bodies in security, and to employ their reason unshackled.

Which among the following is the most logical and rational inference that can be made from the above passage?

A.The true aim of government is to secure the citizens their social and political freedom.Correct
B.The primary concern of government is to provide absolute social security to all its citizens.
C.The best government is the one that allows the citizens to enjoy absolute liberty in all matters of life,
D.The best government is the one that provides absolute physical security to the people of the country.

Correct Option: (A) The true aim of government is to secure the citizens their social and political freedom.

The passage argues that the ultimate aim of government is to free people from fear and enable them to live in security, exercise their natural rights, and develop their minds and bodies without being oppressed. This implies that the government's role is to secure citizens' social and political freedom, allowing them to live fulfilling lives without undue restrictions or fear. The passage does not advocate for absolute social security, absolute liberty in all matters, or absolute physical security as the primary goals of government. [cite: 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60]

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