Home›MPPSC Forest›State Forest Service Mains Exam›Section 'B': Forestry and General Science›UNIT-07: Physics›Refraction of light: Laws of refraction, refraction by glass slab, critical angle, total internal reflection and daily life applications, lenses (converging and diverging), focal length, optical centre, image formation by lens, human eye (defects and remedies), comparison between photographic camera and human eye, simple telescope and astronomical telescope›A person cannot see objects clearly beyond 50 cm. The power of the

A person cannot see objects clearly beyond 50 cm. The power of the lens to correct the vision is

20192M#mppsc-forest#pyq#mcq#2019
A.+5 dioptre
B.-0.5 dioptre
C.-2 dioptreCorrect
D.+2 dioptre
Explanation & Solution

Correct Answer: (C) -2 dioptre

The person suffers from myopia (near-sightedness) with far point d = -50 cm = -0.5 m. Using the lens formula P = 1/f(in meters) = 1/(-0.5) = -2 dioptre, a concave lens of power -2D is required.

हिंदी में प्रश्न एवं आदर्श उत्तर

एक मनुष्य 50 सेमी से अधिक दूरी की वस्तुओं को ठीक से नहीं देख पाता है। उसके दृष्टि दोष को ठीक करने हेतु लेंस की क्षमता होगी

A.+5 डायोप्टर
B.-0.5 डायोप्टर
C.-2 डायोप्टरसही
D.+2 डायोप्टर

सही उत्तर: (C) -2 डायोप्टर

व्यक्ति निकट दृष्टि दोष (मायोपिया) से पीड़ित है जिसका दूर बिंदु d = -50 सेमी = -0.5 मीटर है। लेंस सूत्र P = 1/f (मीटर में) = 1/(-0.5) = -2 डायोप्टर का उपयोग करने पर, -2D शक्ति के अवतल लेंस की आवश्यकता होगी।

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