Home›MPPSC Mains (Eng)›General Studies II›Part A: Polity›Unit 2: Institutional Framework & Political Dynamics›Role of caste, Religion, class, Ethnicity, language and gender in Indian politics, Political parties and voting behavior in Indian politics, civil society and Mass movement, Issues related to National Integrity and security›What is included in the ambit of civil society?

What is included in the ambit of civil society?

20233M
Model Answer

Entities Included Within the Ambit of Civil Society (नागरिक समाज का दायरा):

  • 1. Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) & Voluntary Agencies (VOs): Working in education, health, and human rights.
  • 2. Community-Based Organizations (CBOs) & Self-Help Groups (SHGs): Women microfinance groups and village development samitis.
  • 3. Advocacy Groups, Trade Unions, Professional Associations & Free Media: Bar councils, trade chambers (FICCI/CII), farmers' unions (BKU), and resident welfare bodies.

हिंदी में प्रश्न एवं आदर्श उत्तर

नागरिक समाज के दायरे में क्या शामिल है?

नागरिक समाज (Civil Society) के दायरे में सम्मिलित प्रमुख घटक:

  • 1. गैर-सरकारी संगठन (NGOs) एवं स्वैच्छिक संस्थाएं: मानवाधिकार, स्वास्थ्य, शिक्षा व पर्यावरण संरक्षण हेतु कार्यरत मंच।
  • 2. समुदाय-आधारित संगठन (CBOs) एवं स्वयं सहायता समूह (SHGs): ग्रामीण आजीविका समूह, महिला मंडल तथा ग्राम विकास समितियां।
  • 3. दबाव समूह, श्रमिक संघ, पेशेवर निकाय एवं स्वतंत्र मीडिया: बार काउंसिल, फिक्की, किसान यूनियन तथा नागरिक अधिकार मंच।
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