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Reading Passage
With reference to the above passage, the following assumptions have been made :
1. Diversification of livelihoods acts as a coping strategy for climate change.
2. Adoption of monocropping practice leads to the extinction of plant varieties and their wild relatives.

Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?

20183Mprelimsupscyear-2018p2reading-comprehension
A.1 only
B.2 only
C.Both 1 and 2Correct
D.Neither 1 nor 2
Explanation & Solution

The correct answer is (C) Both 1 and 2.

Explanation:

The passage mentions the need for a wider gene pool to cope with climate change, indirectly supporting the idea that diversification of livelihoods can be a coping strategy. However, it does not explicitly state that monocropping leads to the extinction of plant varieties and their wild relatives. [cite: 9, 10]

हिंदी में प्रश्न एवं आदर्श उत्तर

पठित परिच्छेद
उपर्युक्त परीक्षा के संदर्भ में, निम्नलिखित पूर्वधारणाएँ बनाई गई हैं :
1. जीविका का विविधीकरण, जलवायु परिवर्तन का सामना करने की एक योजना के रूप में कार्य करता है।
2. एकधानी फसल-पद्धति को अपनाने से पादप किस्मों और उनके वन्य संबंधी, समाज की और अग्रसर होते हैं।

उपर्युक्त में से कौन-सी पूर्वधारणा/पूर्वधारणाएँ वैध है/हैं?

A.केवल 1
B.केवल 2
C.1 और 2 दोनोंसही
D.न तो 1 और न ही 2

सही उत्तर (C) Both 1 and 2 है।

व्याख्या:

The passage mentions the need for a wider gene pool to cope with climate change, indirectly supporting the idea that diversification of livelihoods can be a coping strategy. However, it does not explicitly state that monocropping leads to the extinction of plant varieties and their wild relatives. [cite: 9, 10]

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