Based on the passage:
The rural poor across the world, including India, have contributed little to human-induced climate change, yet they are on the frontline in coping with its effects. Farmers can no longer rely on historical averages for rainfall and temperature, and the more frequent and extreme weather events, such as droughts and floods, can spell disaster. And there are new threats, such as sea level rise and the impact of melting glaciers on water supply. How significant are small farms? As many as two billion people worldwide depend on them for their food and livelihood. Small-holder farmers in India produce 41 percent of the country's food grains, and other food items that contribute to local and national food security.

What is the most logical and rational corollary to the above passage?

Question

Based on the passage:
The rural poor across the world, including India, have contributed little to human-induced climate change, yet they are on the frontline in coping with its effects. Farmers can no longer rely on historical averages for rainfall and temperature, and the more frequent and extreme weather events, such as droughts and floods, can spell disaster. And there are new threats, such as sea level rise and the impact of melting glaciers on water supply. How significant are small farms? As many as two billion people worldwide depend on them for their food and livelihood. Small-holder farmers in India produce 41 percent of the country's food grains, and other food items that contribute to local and national food security.

What is the most logical and rational corollary to the above passage?

Accepted Answer

Correct Option: Supporting small farmers is an important part of any agenda regarding environmentally sustainable development. The passage highlights that rural poor and small-holder farmers—who produce 41 percent of India's food grains and feed two billion people globally—are on the frontline of climate change and face severe threats from extreme weather, melting glaciers, and shifting rainfall patterns. Because their contribution to food security is vital and they are vulnerable to climate impacts, supporting small-holder farmers logically emerges as an essential component of any agenda aiming for environmentally sustainable development and resilience. Option B is factually incorrect regarding poor countries' roles. Option C makes an absolute claim about food security. Option D incorrectly uses the restrictive word 'only'.

What is the most logical and rational corollary to the above passage?

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