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If ZERO is encoded as ADSN, then how do you encode STOP?

20263Mprelimsupscyear-2026p2logical-reasoning
A.(a) SPOT
B.(b) TSPO
C.(c) TSOPCorrect
D.(d) POST
Explanation & Solution

Correct Option: (c) TSOP

Let's analyze the coding pattern in 'ZERO' being coded as 'ADSN'. Let's write down the alphabetical positions (1 to 26): Z(26), E(5), R(18), O(15). Coded letters: A(1), D(4), S(19), N(14). Let's check letter by letter: 1st letter: Z(26) to A(1) -> wait, Z + 1 = A (wrapping around). Let's check another pattern: reverse or position shift. Let's write words backward or check shift: Z(26) -> A(1) [+1 or -25], E(5) -> D(4) [-1], R(18) -> S(19) [+1], O(15) -> N(14) [-1]. Wait, let's check if ZERO reversed is OREZ, then shift: O(15) -> A(1)? No. Let's check standard reverse and shift: Word ZERO has letters Z, E, R, O. If we reverse the word to O, R, E, Z: O(15) -> A(1)? Let's check letter positions in reverse alphabet or alternate +1, -1. Let's re-verify STOP coded as: S(19), T(20), O(15), P(16). If the pattern from ZERO to ADSN is: Z -> A (+1 mod 26), E -> D (-1), R -> S (+1), O -> N (-1). Let's apply this exact pattern (+1, -1, +1, -1) to STOP: 1st letter S(19) + 1 = T(20). 2nd letter T(20) - 1 = S(19). 3rd letter O(15) + 1 = P(16). 4th letter P(16) - 1 = O(15). The resulting coded word is TSPO. Wait, let's check the options: (a) SPOT, (b) TSPO, (c) TSOP, (d) POST. Option (b) is TSPO. Let's double check if it's TSPO or TSOP. Wait, let's re-verify letter positions: S+1 = T, T-1 = S, O+1 = P, P-1 = O. So T, S, P, O forms the word TSPO. Option (b) is correct.

हिंदी में प्रश्न एवं आदर्श उत्तर

यदि ZERO को ADSN के रूप में कूटबद्ध किया गया है, तो STOP को आप कैसे कूटबद्ध करेंगे?

A.(a) SPOT
B.(b) TSPO
C.(c) TSOPसही
D.(d) POST

सही उत्तर: (c) TSOP

शब्द 'ZERO' को 'ADSN' के रूप में कूटबद्ध किया गया है। वर्णमाला के अक्षरों की स्थिति का परीक्षण करते हैं: Z(26) से A(1) [+1], E(5) से D(4) [-1], R(18) से S(19) [+1], O(15) से N(14) [-1]। यहाँ कूट पैटर्न एकांतर रूप से (+1, -1, +1, -1) है। इसी पैटर्न को शब्द 'STOP' पर लागू करते हैं: 1. S(19) + 1 = T(20), 2. T(20) - 1 = S(19), 3. O(15) + 1 = P(16), 4. P(16) - 1 = O(15)। इस प्रकार प्राप्त कूट 'TSPO' है। अतः विकल्प (b) सही उत्तर है।

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