Passage - 2
In the immediate future, we will see the increasing commodification of many new technologies — artificial intelligence and robotics, 3D manufacturing, custom made biological and pharmaceutical products, lethal autonomous weapons and driverless cars. This will pose conundrums. The moral question of how a driverless car will decide between hitting a jaywalker and swerving and damaging the car has often been debated. The answer is both simple — save the human life — and complex. At which angle should the car swerve — just enough to save the jaywalker or more than enough ? If the driverless car is in Dublin, who would take the decision ? The Irish Government, or the car's original code writer in California, or a software programmer in Hyderabad to whom maintenance is outsourced ? If different national jurisdictions have different fine print on prioritising a human life, how will it affect insurance and investment decisions, including transnational ones ?

Which of the following statements best reflect the rational, plausible and practical implications that can be derived from the passage given above ?
1. Too much globalization is not in the best interests of any country.
2. Modern technologies are increasingly blurring the economic borders.
3. Innovation and capital have impinged on the domain of the State.
4. Public policy of every country should focus on developing its own supply chains.
5. Geopolitics will have to reconcile to many ambiguities and uncertainties.

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

Question

Passage - 2
In the immediate future, we will see the increasing commodification of many new technologies — artificial intelligence and robotics, 3D manufacturing, custom made biological and pharmaceutical products, lethal autonomous weapons and driverless cars. This will pose conundrums. The moral question of how a driverless car will decide between hitting a jaywalker and swerving and damaging the car has often been debated. The answer is both simple — save the human life — and complex. At which angle should the car swerve — just enough to save the jaywalker or more than enough ? If the driverless car is in Dublin, who would take the decision ? The Irish Government, or the car's original code writer in California, or a software programmer in Hyderabad to whom maintenance is outsourced ? If different national jurisdictions have different fine print on prioritising a human life, how will it affect insurance and investment decisions, including transnational ones ?

Which of the following statements best reflect the rational, plausible and practical implications that can be derived from the passage given above ?
1. Too much globalization is not in the best interests of any country.
2. Modern technologies are increasingly blurring the economic borders.
3. Innovation and capital have impinged on the domain of the State.
4. Public policy of every country should focus on developing its own supply chains.
5. Geopolitics will have to reconcile to many ambiguities and uncertainties.

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

Accepted Answer

Correct Option: (c) 2, 3 and 5 only Passage 2 discusses the rise of new technologies like AI, robotics, driverless cars, and transnational legal/moral conundrums (e.g., where a driverless car is built in one place, programmed in another, and used in a third). Let us evaluate the implications: 1. Too much globalization is not in the best interests of any country - not supported as a general claim. 2. Modern technologies are increasingly blurring the economic and jurisdictional borders - valid, as shown by multinational coding and deployment of technologies. 3. Innovation and capital have impinged on the domain of the State - valid, as transnational coding and liability challenge traditional state jurisdiction. 4. Public policy should focus on developing its own supply chains - not mentioned in the text. 5. Geopolitics will have to reconcile to many ambiguities and uncertainties - valid, as disparate jurisdictions and fine prints create complex uncertainties. Therefore, statements 2, 3, and 5 are valid, which matches option (c).

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