At the United Nations Ocean Conference (UNOC) held in June, 2025 in France, the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) of the United Nations demonstrated its leading voice on marine and ocean issues, especially on sustainable fisheries and aquaculture for resilient livelihood and “Blue Transformation”.

Which of the following combinations about the “Four Betters” proposed by FAO for “Blue Transformation” is correct?

Correct Option: (b) Better production, better nutrition, better environment and better life

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) introduced the concept of 'Blue Transformation' to support sustainable aquatic food systems, resilient livelihoods, and ecosystem health. The strategic framework of FAO's Blue Transformation is anchored around the 'Four Betters'. Option (a) is incorrect because it includes 'better ocean' instead of life. Option (b) is correct as the 'Four Betters' officially comprise better production, better nutrition, better environment, and better life. Option (c) is incorrect due to mentioning coral reefs instead of production. Option (d) is incorrect as it refers to estuaries and mangroves. Therefore, option (b) is the correct answer.