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Reading Passage
Which of the following is/are the correct inference/inferences that can be made from the passage?
1. Deforestation can cause changes in the course of rivers.
2. Salinization of land takes place due to human activities only.
3. Intense monoculture practice in plains is a major reason for desertification in Tropical Asia, Africa and South America.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

20183Mprelimsupscyear-2018p2reading-comprehension
A.1 onlyCorrect
B.1 and 2 only
C.2 and 3 only
D.None of the above is a correct inference
Explanation & Solution

The correct answer is (A) 1 only.

Explanation:

The passage mentions that deforestation leads to siltation and changing course of river systems (inference 1 is correct). However, the passage doesn't explicitly state that salinization is only due to human activities or that monoculture is the major reason for desertification in these regions (inferences 2 and 3 cannot be made).

हिंदी में प्रश्न एवं आदर्श उत्तर

पठित परिच्छेद
इस परिच्छेद से, निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा/से सही निष्कर्ष (इंफरेंस) निकाला जा सकता है/निकाले जा सकते हैं?
1. वनोन्मूलन के कारण नदियों के मार्ग में परिवर्तन हो सकता है।
2. भूमि का लवणीभवन केवल मानवीय क्रियाकलाप के कारण होता है।
3. मैदानों में गहन एकधानी कृषि-प्रथा, उष्णकटिबंधीय एशिया, अफ्रीका और दक्षिण अमेरिका में मृहबवन का प्रमुख कारण है।

नीचे दिए गए कूट का प्रयोग कर सही उत्तर चुनिए।

A.केवल 1सही
B.केवल 1 और 2
C.केवल 2 और 3
D.उपर्युक्त में से कोई भी सही निष्कर्ष नहीं है

सही उत्तर (A) 1 only है।

व्याख्या:

The passage mentions that deforestation leads to siltation and changing course of river systems (inference 1 is correct). However, the passage doesn't explicitly state that salinization is only due to human activities or that monoculture is the major reason for desertification in these regions (inferences 2 and 3 cannot be made).

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